The fruits of Syzygium guineense contain an edible sweet pulp. var.guineense (90.39 µm) while the adaxial surface of Syzygium guineense var.guineense (90.48 µm) w as higher than that of the adaxial surface of Syzygium guineense var.macrocarpum (90.35 µm . Syzygium guineense is one of the many species of Ethiopian medicinal plants which has a long history of use as remedies for various ailments such as dysentery, diarrhea, and hypertension. Syzygium polyanthum, known as Indonesian Bay Leaf or Salam, easily found, widely used in Indonesia as a spice in cooking and traditional medicine. Allium sativum. Medicinal plants have been used practically in all cultures as a major source of medicament. Nevertheless, no scientific study has been conducted to confirm its antimalarial activity in vivo. The most common tree in the rain forest is a curious hybrid of the Waterberry - a cross between two subspecies Syzigyum guineense and Syzygium cordatum. Syzygium cumini(S. cumini) (L.) Skeels (jambolan) is one of the widely used medicinal plants in the treatment of various diseases in particular diabetes. Syzygium guineense Fruits Sheila Maregesi1, Godeliver Kagashe2, Charles W. Messo3, Lucy Mugaya1, . uses The parts used are: fruit, bark, leaves, roots and wood. Essential oil of Syzygium guineense 34 In Benin, S. guineense is used to make brushes, for firewood, and for the treatment of mental disorders and amenorrhoea [1]. The flowers are often attacked by gall insects causing the inflorescence to develop into a densely- branched compact heads. Aims of the study (1) To perform an ethnopharmacological survey on the traditional use of S. guineense among Malian healers. The plant is well known for its use in traditional medicine in several countries of tropical regions of the world (including Ethiopia). Syzygium guineense is one of such medicinal plants in use. 2009;5:26. Methods An ethanol extract of S. guineense leaves was pr … Syzygium cordatum Hochst. Syzygium guineense (Willd.) Never Sheds All of Its Foliage. Syzygium guineense (Willd.) Syzygium guineense is an extremely variable species with a complex taxonomy. Five groups of Wistar albino rats, each consisting of ten pregnant rats . Roots, leaves and stem bark were mostly harvested for the treatment of STIs including HIV, skin infections, diarrhea, malaria, tuberculosis, persistent cough, erectile dysfunction, oral infections, cancer and weight loss. Syzygium guineense subsp. In northern Nigeria it Medicinal uses, Collection and preparation of the sample Fruits were bought from the local market of Kisutu in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania where sellers reported on the preference of these fruits among diabetic . FAMILY: Myrtaceae (Eucalyptus and Guava family) A very large and diverse family, with somewhat 3000 species, growing mainly in tropical zones, but . The antimicrobial potentials of the volatile oil (VO) from medicinal plants are of great interest in ayurvedic and alternative medicines. Medicinal plants indicated for chronic diseases usually have good safety margins as they are intended for lifelong treatments. A total of 108 interception traps were set up on debarked and nondebarked trees covering nine medicinal plants that are Anogeissus leiocarpa, Dialium guineense, Khaya senegalensis in Lama Forest; Nauclea diderrichii, Ficus trichopoda, Syzygium owariense in swampy forest; and Parkia biglobosa, Bridelia ferruginea, Pterocarpus erinaceus in crop . Acacia Senegal. Ankita Gautam, Therapeutic Properties of Syzygium cumini (Jamun) and Tinospora cordifolia (Giloy) Against Various Lethal Diseases, Advanced Pharmacological Uses of Medicinal Plants and Natural Products, 10.4018/978-1-7998-2094-9.ch017, (316-337), (2020). Appendix 5 - Medicinal Plants in Common Use in West Africa. This book continues as volume 3 of a multi-compendium on Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants. Top of page. legattii requirements and features. Syzygium cordatum and Syzygium guineese that have been used in traditional medicine by local communities and traditional healers to cure some ailments like abdominal pains, dysentery and diarrhoea.. The medicinal value of this plant is based on the . It covers edible fruits/seeds used fresh or processed, as vegetables, spices, stimulants, edible oils and beverages. Pulse rate, blood glucose, rectal temperature, Keywords: Medicinal plants, anticancer, Syzygium guineense, β-Sitosterol and Betulinic acid Introduction The chemistry of natural products is very important and can be used in the search for bioactive (Asif, 2015) [2]. Syzygium is a large genus of about 1000 species, confined to the Old World tropics and subtropics, with the greatest diversity in South-East Asia. Traditional knowledge on the use of plants as medicinal agents has been transferred from generation to However, the majority of these plants have not been scientifically investigated. Ginkgoaceae is a family of temperate gymno-sperms which appeared during the Mesozoic The heartwood is a golden brown, greyish brown or brown, with pink or purplish glints; it is not clearly demarcated from the 1 - 4cm wide band of sapwood. Abstract This article attempts to report native growth, plant description, phytochemical constituents and bioactivities of Syzygium aqueum, S. aromaticum, S. cumini, S. guineense and S. samarangense. It occurs in a wide range of vegetation types and shows a large variety of . People give predilection to use herbal remedies due to the fact that traditional healers are eas- Syzygium guineense has been traditionally used in Mali in West Africa for the treatment of different diseases such as stomach problems, wounds, inflammations and various female disorders. In many countries, herbal medicines and related products are introduced into the market without safety or toxicological evaluation. INTRODUCTION Syzyguim guineense, Family Myrtaceae, is a medicinal plant in northern Nigeria. The use of medicinal plant species recorded in the same study area had 14%, 16%, and 18% JCS respectively and the neighboring areas like Kakamega [44,46,47] showed remarkable similarity at, 12%, 12%, and 13% JCS respectively. There was close resemblance in terms of the usage of medicinal plants because of close proximity to the research area. Syzygium guineense is one of the species in the genus Syzygium. Ageratum conyzoides. Dzingai Rukuni. The extracts were administered orally at the dose of 400 mg kg −1 b.w of rats and 1 h later, the venom (0.08 mk kg −1) was administered. The leaves of Syzygium guineense were harvested before flowering in northern Benin at Natitingou-Centre, Péperkou, Tchaourou and Térou in June 2006. These species are used in traditional medicine to treat diabetes mellitus, asthma, bronchitis, diuresis, gastrointestinal and respiratory infections, properties antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic and . beneficial effects of medicinal plants. Despite its medicinal use, there are no reports on scientific investigation on the roots of this plant species. D guineense demonstrated bactericidal activity against S aureus a, S pneumoniae, S typhi, and C albicans, which justifies its use in the treatment of enteric and respiratory infections. Traditional or medicinal uses: Pulp of the fruit is eaten; fronds are used to weave baskets, . The synergistic influence of biomolecules of the plant leaf extract such as alkaloids, phenolic compounds, tannins, saponins and glycosides with Ag NPs towards the antibacterial . Syzygium guineense Zanthoxylum heitzii ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the larvicidal activity of Syzygium guineense (Myrtaceae) (S. guineense), Monodora myristica and Zanthoxylum heitzii (Rutaceae) (Z. heitzii) ex-tracts against Aedes albopictus (Ae. Albizia anthelmintica. Leaves are narrow, 5-17.5 cm in length and 1.3-7.5 cm wide, simple, opposite, untoothed and slightly wavy, stalks short and grooved, grey-green, glabrous, tough and shiny. The fruit is 10 - 15mm long [. Can Handle frost without damage. I. Syzygium guineense (Willd.) In the The VO is naturally produced as secondary metabolites and has been explored for a wide range of applications in pharmaceutical, preservation and aromatherapy 1,2.The choice of the VO as a complementary antimicrobial agent is a reminiscence of . The medicinal plants species have been applied to treat many diseases. The species Syzygium cumini, Syzygium malaccense and Syzygium jambos, belong to the family Myrtaceae and are popularly known, respectively, by jambolan, red jambo and yellow jambo. A very well presented, simple guide to growing and utilizing wild food plants in Tanzania, with line drawings of each plant, a description, habitat and range, non-food as well as food uses, plus basic information on growing the plants. Formerly part of the genus, Eugenia, S. cumini is now a clearly defined taxa in the genus Syzygium.Commonly known as jambolan it should not be confused with the rose apple (Syzygium jambos).Syzygium is a genus in the Myrtaceae that includes a number of popular species cultivated for their colourful, edible fleshy fruit. Pulse rate, blood glucose, rectal temperature, Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels: A review of its phytochemical constituents and traditional uses Muniappan Ayyanar1*, Pandurangan Subash-Babu2 Department of Botany, Pachaiyappa's College, Chennai-600 030, Tamil Nadu, India 1 Molecular Biology Research Lab, Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King . Syzygium guineense (S. guineense) was collected in November 2013 in the Bafia town, Mbam and Inougou Central Region of Cameroon. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( A locked padlock) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Syzygium guineense is an important medicinal plant effective against hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cancer but with no evidence of its teratogenicity. Prefers Low Light Levels. Reserves of medicinal plants in developing countries are diminishing and in danger of extinction as a result of growing trade demands for cheaper healthcare products and new plant-based therapeutic markets in preference to more expensive target-specific drugs and . Syzygium guineense is one of the many species of Ethiopian medicinal plants which has a long history of use as remedies for various ailments such as dysentery, diarrhea, and hypertension. Identity. In many countries, herbal medicines and related products are introduced into the market without safety or toxicological evaluation. Despite the increasing use of medicinal plants, their future is threatened by complacency concerning their conservation. It encompasses species from the following families: Ginkgoaceae, Gnetaceae,. (PDF) Review of Ethnobotanical and Ethnopharmacological Evidences of some Ethiopian Medicinal Plants traditionally used for the Treatment of Cancer | Kaleab Asres . Syzygium guineense has been traditionally used in Mali in West Africa for the treatment of different diseases such as stomach problems, wounds, inflammations and various female disorders. The bark is smooth and greyish-white to grey-brown in young trees, turning rough, flaky, creamy, light grey, dark brown or black in older trees. ]. Prefers 6 or more hours of sun per day. An infusion of the roots is used in African medicine to bathe a patient if an illness has become serious. Syzygium guineense (Willd.) In many countries, herbal medicines and related products are introduced into the market without safety or toxicological evaluation. OL-ERAGAI Syzygium guineense OLDULELE-ENDIM Solanum incanum OLEBARMONYO Toddalia asiatica OLEKURU Erlangea tomentosa OLEKURU Vernonia lasiopus . Adansonia digitata. Bambara followed by Syzygium guineense indicating high utility value of these species for the local community. Syzygium guineense is one of the many species of Ethiopian medicinal plants which has a long history of use as remedies for various ailments such as dysentery, diarrhea, and hypertension. The availability and frequency of ethnobotanic use of plants were taken into account when selecting the plants investigated in this study. Growing Syzygium guineense It is a genus of perhaps 1000 species of trees or shrubs native to the Old . The World Flora Online. water, normal saline, venom, venom and Olax viridis, venom and Syzygium guineense, Olax viridis and Syzygium guineense respectively. A total of 84 plant species from 38 families, mostly the Fabaceae, were used as ethnomedicines. S. guineense is the most wide spread and abundant Syzygium in Nigeria. Aims of the study (1) To perform an ethnopharmacological survey on the traditional use of S. guineense among Malian healers. Cajanus cajan, Callistemon viminalis, Melaleuca bracteata var. albopictus). Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. INTRODUCTION Syzyguim guineense, Family Myrtaceae, is a medicinal plant in northern Nigeria. Revolution Gold and Syzygium guineense (from DRC and South Africa) were selected for study. However, the bark can be toxic, and deaths from its use have been recorded. Keywords: Ethno-medicine, ethnobotany, Guduru District, medicinal plants, traditional healers 1. Preferred Scientific Name. The toxic effects of these plants are often not put. communities: Ficus-sur-Croton macrostachyus, Schefflera abyssinica-Syzygium guineense, Ilex mitis-Macaranga capensis and Arundinaria alpina-Lepidotrichillia volkensii plant community types constituted more than 65% of their species composition as medicinal, hence, need priority attention for conservation. BOTANICAL: Syzygium guineense COMMON NAME: Water berry / Woodland Water berry /Bushveld Water berry / Water-pear / Snake-bean tree OTHER NAMES: Water peer / Water boom (Afr); umdoni (isiNdebhele); umDoni-wamanzi/ umDonivungu (Zulu) SA TREE NO: 557. A concentrate of the hydrodistilled volatiles from the pulp of fruits of Dialium guinense Wild, were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. 38 Bioactive Compounds of Medicinal Plants . DC mediated green silver nanoparticles (SyG-Ag NPs) were successfully synthesized for the first time in Ethiopia. It is traditionally used as a remedy for diarrhea, stomach pain and intestinal cramps. Introduction Ethnopharmacological relevance: Syzygium guineense has been traditionally used in Mali in West Africa for the treatment of different diseases such as stomach problems, wounds, inflammations and various female disorders. use medicinal plants for prevention as well as cure of various disease conditions especially malaria. Syzygium guineense is a medium-sized or tall evergreen tree, 15-30 m high. Preferred Common Name. Keywords--Syzygium guineense, Analgesic activity, Anti-inflammatory activity: Phytochemical constituents. I. Different parts (leaves, seeds, fruits, barks, stem barks and flower buds) of . This book continues as volume 3 of a multi-compendium on Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants. 3. A sample part of the plant (leaves) was identified and deposited at the National Herbarium under the reference number 20899/SRFCam. The analysis showed the presence of alkanes (38%), acids (26.6%), aldehydes (13.5%) and alcohols (12.1%). Conclusion: The results of this study offer a basis of using S. guineense leaf as an alternative medicinal -inflammatory analgesic, antipyretic and platelet inhibitory actions. Keywords--Syzygium guineense, Analgesic activity, Anti-inflammatory activity: Phytochemical constituents. Background Syzygium guineense (Myrtaceae) has been used in traditional medicine against various ailments, including diarrhoea. The principal threatening factors reported were deforestation followed by agricultural expansion. It covers edible fruits/seeds used fresh or processed, as vegetables, spices, stimulants, edible oils and beverages. This study was conducted to scientifically evaluate the antidiarrheal effects of S. guineense extract and fractions. It is traditionally used as a remedy for diarrhea, stomach pain and intestinal cramps. Description. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed. In recent years numerous Ethiopian medicinal plants have been validated in a scientific empirical framework through phytochemical analysis and subsequent bioassays [1]. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by local people in the lowlands of Konta special Woreda, southern nations, nationalities and peoples regional state, Ethiopia. Is Able to Survive Moderately Low Temperatures. DC. Keywords: Syzygium guineense leaf , TLC, GC-MS, Terpenes. We hypothesized that they may provide patients with baseline protection to cancers and multidrug resistance-reversing phytochemicals resulting in successful prevention and/or adjuvant treatment of chemotherapy-resistant cancers. RIFT VALLEY PROVINCE . Agave sisalana. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Sheds Part of Its Foliage During Winter/Autumn. These results support some of the use of the plant in folk medicine. Bark scales in rectangular flakes and produces red, watery sap if cut; slash is fibrous, even . water, normal saline, venom, venom and Olax viridis , venom and Syzygium guineense , Olax viridis and Syzygium guineense respectively. The wood is pale red, hard, strong, durable and easy to work. An infusion of bark and roots soaked in hot water is used as a purgative. Parts of the plant (leaves, Acokanthera longiflora. The texture is fine; the grain slightly interlocked, sometimes wavy or irregular; there are resin deposits. Syzygium guineense Wall. woodland waterberry. 335. Molluscicidal triterpenoid glycosides of Dialium guineense. Myrtaceae. Syzygium guineense is a medium-sized to large evergreen tree and usually grows up to 15-20m high. Those are the large public species in the Syzygium genus and some of them have been used as traditional medicines. DC. In Mali and other West African countries, the leaves of the tree Syzygium guineenseare utilized in the traditional medicine against various ailments such as wound healing, ulcers, diarrhoea, rheumatism and infections. The toxic effects of these plants are often not put into considerations when they are being used. Its highest levels of diversity occur from Malaysia to northeastern Australia, where many species are very poorly known and many more have not been described . The immune modulating activity may in part be conferred by pectic polysaccharides, which is a major constituent of the plant cell wall. Aims of the study: (1) To perform an ethnopharmacological survey on the traditional use of S. guineense among Malian healers. Salam contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, essential oils . Syzygium is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the myrtle family, Myrtaceae.The genus comprises about 1200 species, and has a native range that extends from Africa and Madagascar through southern Asia east through the Pacific. Syzygium guineense is one of such medicinal plants in use. Regardless of the convenience of plentiful miscellaneous collection of synthetic products and high-throughput tactics for their biological testing, natural compounds twig at a major source for antimicrobial drug development. This review aims to provide information regar ding. [1,8] The reduction in antimicrobial activity of the fractions versus the crude plant extract (as revealed by the smaller inhibition zones) might be an . These compounds are exclusively treasured as they have endured natural assortment over time. Indonesia has a high diversity of potential medicinal plants, which are the second-largest number of indigenous medicinal plants in the world. Abrus precatorius. In the past it was included in Eugenia, which now mainly comprises species from the New World. 9966-896-60-. Department of Ethnobotany, Institute of Botany and Bakuriani Alpine Botanical Garden Ilia State University Tbilisi Georgia. INTRODUCTION. The leaves are 50-175 mm long and 15-75 mm wide, simple, opposite, elliptic to lanceolate with smooth . Indexing terms: Anti-bacterial agents. Syzygium cumini (S. cumini) (L.) Skeels (jambolan) is one of the widely used medicinal plants in the treatment of various diseases in particular diabetes.The present review has been primed to describe the existing data on the information on botany, phytochemical constituents, traditional uses and pharmacological actions of S. cumini (L.) Skeels (jambolan). VernacularNames of Medicinal Plants of Kenya /Tiba Asili SACCO Society Ltd, JAN, 2011 1 VERNACULAR NAMES OF MEDICINAL PLANTS OF KENYA 1. In this study we concentrated on Ethnobotanical efficacy of Indian medicinal . Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels is one of the most widely used medicinal pla nts for various conditions and i s a popular fruit for food consumption. The extracts were administered orally at the dose of 400 mg kg −1 b.w of rats and 1 h later, the venom (0.08 mk kg −1) was administered. In this study we attempted to investigate the toxic effect of Syzygium guineense. Browse Classification; Browse Images; Contribute Data It encompasses species from the following families: Ginkgoaceae, Gnetaceae, Juglandaceae, Lauraceae, Lecythidaceae, Magnoliaceae, Malpighiaceae, Malvaceae, Marantaceae, Meliaceae . Download scientific diagram | Quantitative Epidermal Feature of the two Syzygium Species from publication: Leaf Epidermal Studies of two Species of Syzygium in Jos Plateau State Nigeria | The . . Results: Syzygium guineense crude leaf extract displayed considerable (p<0.05) parasite suppression at doses of 600 . In northern Nigeria it These results support some of the use of the plant in folk medicine. The bark varies in subspecies and is greyish-white or silver mottled and smooth in young trees, turning rough, flaky, creamy, light grey, dark brown or black in older trees. The medicinal plant, Syzygium guineense (Willd.) Wood is a good fuel for housewives (Walker and Sillans, 1995) and flowers are very popular with bees (beekeeping). Ayurvedic practitioners employ various species of Syzygium for a wide variety of medicinal purposes including coughs and colds, diarrhea and Apple Academic Press Author Copy For Non-Commercial Use. Aims of the study (1) To perform an ethnopharmacological survey on the traditional use of S. guineense among Malian healers. Saving Knowledge La Paz Bolivia. DC, Myrtaceae . 2. 1. DC is a medium-sized or tall evergreen tree with the height of 15-30 m. Previously published data on the structure of bioactive pectins indicates that their observed biological activities are due to rhamnogalacturonan regions rich in neutral sugar side chains such as arabinan, galactan and arabinogalactan (Yamada and Kiyohara, 2007). Sign in. This study was planned to investigate the teratogenic potential of S. guineense leaves on rat embryos and fetuses. edible plant part and uses; plant botany; nutritive and medicinal/pharmacological properties with up-to-date research Þ ndings, traditional medicinal uses other non-edible uses; and selected/cited references for further reading. In Ethiopia, the leaves of Syzygium guineense have been found useful for the prevention and cure of malaria, and demonstrated antiplasmodial activity in vitro. It was concluded that the hydroalcoholic extracts from the leaves of P. guineense Sw. and S. cumini (L.) Skeels presented antimicrobial and nonstick effect on the tested lineages; further studies are needed to confirm these extracts to be natural antibacterial agents for use in controlling dental caries. The chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaves of Teucrium yemense Deflers was determined by GC-MS. Twelve compounds accounting to 77.7% of the total oil were identified.Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (73.9%) were the predominant portion of the oil with δ-cadinene (34.9%), β-caryophyllene (22.7%), a -humulene (6.1%), and a -selinene (5.4%) as the . The general description of syzygium timber is as follows:-. Syzygium guineense has been traditionally used in Mali in West Africa for the treatment of different diseases such as stomach problems, wounds, inflammations and various female disorders. Syzygium guineense also regenerates by cuttings. We selected 27 popular herbal infusions . 13. Prefers 3 To 6 Hours of Sunlight a Day. A day plant ( leaves ) was identified and deposited at the Herbarium! At Natitingou-Centre, Péperkou, Tchaourou and Térou in June 2006 study we to.: //downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2021/6677395.xml '' > Syzygium_guineense < /a > Syzygium cordatum Hochst guineense from. 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Stimulants, edible oils and beverages, Analgesic activity, Anti-inflammatory activity: Phytochemical constituents Garden Ilia State University Georgia. Stomach pain and intestinal cramps, herbal medicines and related products are introduced into the market without or!: //plantinfo.co.za/plant/syzygium-guineense-subsp-legattii/ '' > Syzygium cordatum Hochst proximity to the Old Benin at Natitingou-Centre, Péperkou Tchaourou. On the sun per day and 15-75 mm wide, simple, opposite elliptic! In terms of the study ( 1 ) to perform an ethnopharmacological survey on traditional..., herbal medicines and related products are introduced into the market without or...
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syzygium guineense medicinal use