Uses of Present Continuous Tense Use Case 1: ongoing action. (present continuous/ progressive) I am playing tennis. NOT: I've been being here for hours. These explanations and many examples will help you master this tense and feel confident about when to use it. To talk about ongoing actions. We employ the simple present tense to show a fact or something always true. We use the present continuous to talk about: To describe or indicate an event that is going on at this moment we use the present perfect continuous tense. Our flight leaves at 5 PM. You are reading this website now. When the verbs end in a consonant preceded by a single vowel we duplicate the final consonant and add "ing" but there are some exceptions. We use the present continuous tense in several different ways in English. However, future continuous tense is less common in use. The present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the amount of time that an action has been taking place. We change the order of the subject (pronoun) and the conjugation of the verb To Be when making questions in the present continuous tense. 2. (mein Kishanganj mein reh raha hu) I am eating momos. We use the Present Continuous Tense to talk about activities happening now. - We're not (We aren't) eating. When we use simple present continuous tense? Introduction: The future continuous or the future progressive tense represents an action taking place at some time in future and i s used to discuss an event that will happen in the future for a specific amount of time. "He" is the subject, "is" is the present tense of the verb to be and "swimming" is the present participle verb form. I am eating my sandwich right now. We must add (or understand from the context) a future word. We use Present Continuous Tense to talk about an action that is going on at the time of speaking.. e.g. If I want to emphasise that something is temporary or happening now, around the present time, I can sometimes use the present continuous tense with these state verbs. to refer to an ongoing long-term action. He's got . It is also used to tell about a planned future event. Use #1. In Present Continuous Tense, we use " am" with " I " and "present participle form " ( -ing form) of the verb. I am playing the violin. The two continuous verb forms that are used to talk about the future are the present continuous and be going to. She is copying in the class test. Arrange the words in the proper order to form good sentence structure. We use the present continuous to talk about actions which are happening at the present moment, but will soon finish. This tense is also used when the action is temporary. When something is happening at present. examples. Who are you writing to? Present simple Verb to be Positive negative questions. The words "continuous" and "progressive" tell us that the action is continuing or in progress. The present continuous tense is a grammatical tense that can be used to describe when an action happened, or may happen. 2. Use #1. Here, we talk about actions that are going on at the time of speaking. The movie starts at 1 PM and 4 PM. The present tense is broken down into four different categories: present simple, present continuous, present continuous and present perfect continuous. We use since to talk about a point in past time: 9 o'clock, 1st January, Monday. If you continue to use this site we will assume . When the verbs end in a consonant preceded by a single vowel we duplicate the final consonant and add "ing" but there are some exceptions. "Future words" include, for example, tomorrow, next year, in June, at Christmas etc. Look! Recently and lately are words that we often find with verbs in the present perfect continuous tense. - Jack isn't walking. Present perfect continuous tense is a verb tense that is used when we talk about something that we started in the past but the work is still going on. 2. When describing an action that is (or isn't) happening now or at this exact moment. In this sentence, using the present perfect continuous verb tense conveys that reading War and Peace is an activity that began sometime in the past and is not yet finished in the present (which is understandable in this case, given the length of Tolstoy's weighty tome).. That means we are in the middle of the process and we are continuing to work on this project. Verbs that end in an e - drop the final e then add ing. I am not going to school. He is wearing a gray hooded sweater. Subject + is / am / are + not + verb (1st form + ing) + object. "Future words" include, for example, tomorrow, next year, in June, at Christmas etc. We can use continuous forms (past or present) in the normal way, which means to show events in progress around a time or anoter event, or to show background events, for example. The words "continuous" and "progressive" tell us that the action is continuing or in progress. Most narratives are expressed with past tenses. Here are some more examples to help you understand this. The present continuous can also be used to show that an action is going to take place in the near future. We cant use any continuous tense including the present continuous tense of course with stative verbs. We must add (or understand from the context) a future word. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening now or for an action that is unfinished. Present Continuous Tense Simple Present Rules Simple Present vs Continuous Simple Past Tense Past Continuous Tense Subject Exercises. میں سکول نہیں جار ہا ہوں. Uses of Present Continuous Tense Use Case 1: ongoing action. We use the present continuous tense to talk about: things that are happening now, at the time when we are talking. Present perfect continuous tense guide in 2021. He's (He is) working on the report today. How to form the Present Continuous tense. The present continuous tense is formed with the subject plus the present particle form (-ing) of the main verb and the present continuous tense of the verb to be: am, is, are. A : How much have we spent on food this week B : A lot. Present perfect continuous tense is a verb tense that is used when we talk about something that we started in the past but the work is still going on. ہم کرکٹ نہیں کھیل رہے . There are three parts to this tense: 1. (work + -ing) Many present participle verbs are formed this way, but there are other verbs that have to be changed before the -ing can . We use the present simple tense when we want to talk about fixed habits or routines - things that don't change. We only use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future . We'll look at how these tenses are structured, when exactly to use them - and of course, include some activities for you to practise them at home. The present continuous tense is mostly used to talk about personal arrangements and fixed . I am studying.. We often use time expressions such as at the moment, at present, now-a-days, these days, today, currently, just (now) and still, to emphasize that the action or event is happening now. We can use continuous forms (past or present) in the normal way, which means to show events in progress around a time or anoter event, or to show background events, for example. When To Apply the Present Continuous Tense. EnglishClub: Learn English: Grammar: Verbs: Tense: Tenses: Present Perfect Continuous Tense Present Perfect Continuous. Most narratives are expressed with past tenses. 2: For temporary habits or situations. She's having dinner now. We use this tense in the following conditions: To describe an event that began in the past and is continuing into the future I am sitting down, because I am tired. Sometimes we can use this tense to express something that is in progress and is not yet done. The Present Continuous: Use and Formation 8 min When do we use the present continuous? The present perfect continuous (also called present perfect progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and has continued up to the present moment. In this lesson, we learn what the Present Perfect Continuous tense, and how to use it in English. 'Look out! :مثالیں. Unfinished actions. For example, How much have we been spending on food for this week. Compare these two statements: (present simple) I play tennis. What is the helping verb of present perfect continuous tense? I've been here for hours. The verb form in the simple present tense is the same as the verb's root form. We are visiting the museum in the afternoon. Present Continuous for the future. We use the present continuous tense for actions that we're planning to do in the near future. This use of the tense focuses on the action and the effect it creates. So we can say"An action going on" at the time of speaking. Anthony is sitting in the chair. When the verbs end in "y" just add "ing" for the present progressive tense: 4. 2) To talk about an action going on over a . Therefore, it is really important to know about the use of present continuous tense. The correct answer is [B] are always arguing. Verb "to be" 3. I am studying.. We often use time expressions such as at the moment, at present, now-a-days, these days, today, currently, just (now) and still, to emphasize that the action or event is happening now. How to form the present continuous. In A's sentence, if 'this week' would be 'for this week' then, could I use the present perfect continuous tense? Use the verb "to be" as the auxiliary for questions and negatives (NOT do / does). Of course, with stative verbs, we can't use the present perfect continuous. 2. A. Mum 's mowing the lawn, and I 'm doing my homework, but Isabel isn't doing anything. Eg. Example: "He is going away, never to return." It can be either at the moment of speech or now in a larger sense. Well, the above tenses are only the root forms. We are waiting for them. Present continuous tense. The present perfect continuous tense is also referred to as a progressive tense. When does the next bus depart? See the example below: I am working here. We are going to crash.' Note that we do not usually use the simple present tense to talk about the future. In the present continuous tense, each verb has two parts. Subject + is/are/am + action+ing + obj +etc. Present Continuous Use (Also called the present progressive tense) Read about how to make the present continuous tense here. 2.'ing' form of the base verb. 2. Present Continuous for the future. How do we form the present continuous? You can use it to describe both events that are happening in the present - right now, while you are talking about something, or in the future - something that may or will happen later on. We can also use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future - if we add a future word!! We must add (or understand from the context) a future word. It started sometime in the near past and is still going on. We can also use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future - if we add a future word!! We also refer to present continuous as present progressive. In order to use the present continuous tense tense correctly you will need to learn how to add ing onto the end of a verb. Further, we can also make use of present continuous to show that an action is going to happen in the near future. She is not reading her book. Download this explanation in PDF here. In this time of the year yet it right. There is a video lesson attached at the end of the lesson; you can scroll down to it directly and watch it if you prefer videos to articles. Rules to change one verb to the present continuous. It may not be happening in this precise moment, but it's happening in this general period of time. The sentences in simple present tense tell us that these actions happen every day as a habit, routine or daily event. Whether you are trying to understand how to use the simple past, the present continuous, or the present perfect continuous tense, you are faced with learning many rules, meanings, and exceptions. Here is a guide on how to create and use both tenses. For example it cannot be used with adverbs like yesterday or last week. There are several rules that need to be followed, it is quite simple compared to other spelling rules in English. We use Present Continuous Tense to talk about an action that is going on at the time of speaking.. The first verb tenses an English student learns are the present simple and the present continuous, partly because they are the most simple but also because they are the most commonly used. In the present continuous tense, we use 'Is' with the singular subject such as (he, she, it) and 'Are' with the plural subjects (we, they, these, those). It is considered easy to use and exists in all languages. Subject / Subject pronoun 2. The present continuous (also called present progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing action is happening now, either at the moment of speech or now in a larger sense. They are playing on the computer right now. For time 'Since or For' is used. We can also use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future - if we add a future word!! We use this tense to talk about actions happening right now, in the present moment. Yes, with ease. We often use present continuous tense to tell others about our own lives and to inform people about what is happening around us. To say we are not doing something at the moment in Present Continuous, we use: Note: The verb ' be ' ( am/is/are) + not may be contracted. This means we can use the present tense to describe . Some grammar books refer to this use as present continuous with "emotional comment." It tells what happens regularly, but also gives the speaker's attitude about the sentence. In Present Perfect Continuous Tense, helping verb 'has been / have been' is used and 'Ing' is added with first form of Verb. To practise Present Continuous talk to yourself about what you are doing now, for example, in the morning "I'm brushing my teeth, I'm looking in the mirror, I'm washing my face" etc. The bank closes on holidays. When the verbs end in "y" just add "ing" for the present progressive tense: 4. The simple definition of the future continuous tense is that it indicates an action that will happen in the future and continue for a certain amount of time. They are laughing at me. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Repetition, judgment, irritation He is always talking. For example, I'm reading a book. (mein GTA 5 khel rahi hu) I am living in Kishanganj. We use the simple present tense for tasks that we do daily—regularly or habitually—to describe ideas, feelings, views, beliefs, and a planned action or an event that will occur in the future. Questions - Same verbs, different meanings Questions can have the same verb but its meaning changes depending on if the question is in the present simple or present continuous. Present Continuous Tense; Present Continuous Tense In what situations do we use expressions in the Present Continuous Tense? Now - long actions Sheisstudyingto become a doctor. Watch this video from Learn English Hamza Classroom to see more examples of Present Continuous negative: However, there are many contexts of that indication that we will dissect in this section. Instead of 'have we spent'. We use the Present Perfect Continuous tense to talk about an action that started in the past and is continuing now. We use either the past simple or the present simple to narrate the events of a story. Whereas we usually use state verbs with the present simple tense, it wouldn't be fair to let you go without a few examples of how we use these verbs with the present continuous. Present tense is used for actions that take place in the present moment. Rules to change one verb to the present continuous. "I'm updating our customer database.", "I'm sowing some crops this week." Remember, this tense is very handy for talking about the future "I'm . Rules for using helping verb (is, am, are) in Present Continuous Tense. You/we/ they/ plural noun + are + doing. We use Present Continuous Tense when we talk about temporary actions. He/she/it/name +is + doing. These things usually last for quite a short time and they are not . We use the present simple with stative verbs. Present simple. Examples: 1. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening now or for an action that is unfinished. Present Indefinite Tenses Exercise What is Present Indefinite Tense? We use the present continuous tense in the following situations: to talk about actions and situations in progress at the moment of speaking. This tense is also used when the action is temporary. The present participle is formed by adding -ing to the base form of the verb. 1. There is no information about the completion of the task. He is not eating the meal. The present perfect continuous tense is also referred to as a progressive tense. I am playing GTA 5. When we want to talk about an action that is happening now or at this time (and is unfinished), we use the present . We can also use the Present Continuous Tense to talk about activities happening around now, and not necessarily . These teachers are contributing to a better future. The present continuous tense is most often used for the following: - For actions happening now - For future arrangements - To express annoyance at repeated actions. Examples The kids are watching TV. Verb + ing. The present continuous tense can be used with positive, negative, and question sentences. Learn when to use the present continuous verb tense. Examples of this use include: He is not standing. C. . The present continuous tense is formed with the subject plus the present particle form (-ing) of the main verb and the present continuous tense of the verb to be: am, is, are. The present tense is a grammatical tense used for verbs that describe an action happening right now. You're (You are) studying English at the moment. When describing an action that will happen in the future, continue, and then be . The present continuous tense is for things happening now. The present perfect continuous tense is a unique tense. You are going to church. Each tense further has four different aspects that indicate the time of action in different ways. Before we get started, please note that this is often also called the present progressive tense.. Fix stand speak drink eat do wear have wash make listen buy take watch brush 1. He is running fast. 3. The present continuous (present progressive) tense is a way to convey any action or condition that is happening right now, frequently, and may be ongoing.It adds energy and action to writing, and its effect helps readers understand when the action is happening. Now I am reading my English book. This is the present continuous tense. Present Uses 1: First, we use the present continuous for things that are happening at the moment of speaking. We use the present continuous tense in several different ways in English. The Present Simple. They are playing. The Present continuous tense is used: I am writing now. (make+ing = making) Verbs that end in ie - change . YourEnglishSource.com PRESENT CONTINUOUS He is sitting down on the stairs. 3. I am not learning German, because this is an English class. Learn about the four types of present tense verbs and how to use them. B. You can also talk about actions that are not happening at the time of speaking or ask about the happening of actions. The Present Perfect Continuous uses two auxiliary verbs together with a main verb.. To use the continuous tenses, you need to know how to form the present participle of verbs. Present Continuous Tense I - (I am doing) We use this tense for temporary activities. English Present Continuous Tense, Using and Examples When we express ourselves in everyday life, we often talk about situations that are already happening. So to explain that in a short way, we use the present continuous for: Actions happening now. When something has happened in the past. Today, we're going to explore the four different aspects of the present tense: the present simple, the present continuous, the present perfect and the present perfect continuous. We only use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future when we have planned to do something . So for example: I am writing this explanation now. "Future words" include, for example, tomorrow, next year, in June, at Christmas etc. Imagine Aunt Christine has surprised her nephew Scott for his birthday and is going to take him out to his favorite restaurant, Polly . وہ کھانا نہیں کھارہا ہے۔. Present continuous tense is used for actions that are happening in the present and/or in the future. Present continuous. We also use the present continuous tense when we want to say that something is incomplete. When we talk about things that happen now - at this moment - we can use the Present Continuous tense. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. The Present Continuous Tense is a verb tense which we use to show that an ongoing action is occurring now. Adverbs of present time like now, at the moment, at present etc., are common in the present continuous tense. Answer (1 of 4): > Can we use "never" in a continuous tense? We use Present Continuous Tense when we talk about the actions that are happening at the moment of speaking. Talk about your current work projects, ex. That car is driving on the wrong side of the road! Present continuous tense can be used to express something happening right now or to express something that is not happening right now. This means we can use the present tense to describe something in the future. The verb form in the simple present tense is the same as the verb's root form. Examples: Tom has been repairing my car. We employ the simple present tense to show a fact or something always true. We use the present simple tense for the following situations: For positive sentences, conjugate the helping verb "be" and add "ing" to the verb's end. about something that happens regularly.. Near future We are going to a concert tonight. Explanation: We can use always with present continuous to show how we feel (approve, disapprove, like, dislike, etc.) We've been waiting for the bus for hours. In this post, we will discuss one such aspect of the present tense, the present continuous tense.In a general sense, present continuous tense is a type of present tense that indicates an action happening currently or is ongoing in the present. We use either the past simple or the present simple to narrate the events of a story. The baby is sleeping. (Function) -to describe what someone is wearing. (mein momos kha rhi hu) I am . Note: When we talk in the simple present tense, we use words such as usually, often, always, never, generally, daily, every day, every morning, every evening, etc. When we use the present continuous tense, the emphasis is on the continuity of the action. For actions happening now. She is looking at you. Before we get started, please note that this is often also called the present progressive tense.. The baby is sleeping in his crib. We only use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future . For example: I'm (I am) working today. One simple example of this tense is: He is swimming. We use the simple present tense for tasks that we do daily—regularly or habitually—to describe ideas, feelings, views, beliefs, and a planned action or an event that will occur in the future. You use the present continuous by using the present form of the verb "be" + the present participle of a verb. These explanations and many examples will help you master this tense and feel confident about when to use it. Why do we use Present Continuous? وہ اپنی کتاب نہیں پڑھ رہی ہے۔. In this lesson we look at the structure and use of the Present Perfect Continuous tense, as well as the use of for and since, followed by a quiz to check your understanding. Present continuous tense uses. You can use it to describe both events that are happening in the present - right now, while you are talking about something, or in the future - something that may or will happen later on. However, breaking down the various aspects of each tense makes it easier to understand and helps ensure you are able to master it. This tense uses the verb „to be" plus a verb in its base form with the suffix -ing. 1.Present tense form of verb 'to be' - is/am/are - known as helping verb. This is often used with for or since. This use is very similar to how we use the present perfect simple, and often it's possible to use either tense. - I'm not watching TV. We use the present continuous tense to give energy to something that is happening and combine this tense with a dynamic verb ( a verb that shows action ). This is the most common use of the Present Continuous in English. We use Present Perfect Continuous for past action continuing now.
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when we use present continuous tense